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| Experimental studies on Artemisia vulgaris L. - A possible Antifertility drug A Narwaria, RL Khosa, SK Dhar July-September 1994, 14(1):10-15The effect of alcoholic extract of the aerial parts of Artemisia vulgaris Linn on estrous cycle and implantation, in female albino rats, was studied. The drug induced an irregular estrous cycle with random disappearance of estrous phase and increase in the number of metestrus phases within the estrous cycle, observed for the total test period of 18 days. It exhibited 80% anti-implantation activity without showing any gross malformations in pups delivered, possibly due to its non-toxic nature even at the high dose of 3000 mg/kg p.o. These facts suggest the drug to possess some antifertility effect. |
| 779 | 100 | - |
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| Evaluatin of certain Siddha drugs in the treatment of Candidiasis B Suresh, VR Kalyanaraman, S Dhanashekaran, SA Dhanraj, Rajeev Dube July-September 1994, 14(1):16-20Search for naturally occurring compounds with antifungal activity has become quite intense due to the side effects of synthetic fungicides and the development of pathogens against such fungicides. Hence screening of various Siddha drugs for their antifungal activity against various strains of Candida albicans was considered worthwhile. Seven such Siddha drugs were screened for their antifungal activity against fourteen strains of Candida albicans . The results indicate that the drugs Nandhi mezhugu, Vaan mezhugu, Erasa Kenthi mezhugu and Parangi pattai choornam possessed significant antifungal activity against various strains of C.albicans . |
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| A simple method for determination of Caffeine content in tea samples Sama Venkatesh, MM Swamy, YS Reddy, B Suresh, M Sethuraman July-September 1994, 14(1):35-38The present communication describes a simple and modified colorimetric procedure for the estimation of caffeine content in both commercial and locally available tea samples. Comparative data of caffeine content in different brands of tea samples are shown here. The present method is no doubt an improvised procedure for estimating directly caffeine content from the tea extracts. A possible explanation to account for the variability in caffeine content in different samples is offered. |
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| Standardisation of Karpurasava Muzaffer Alam, KK Dasan, R Bhima Rao July-September 1994, 14(1):49-52Asavas and aristhas are medicines prepared by fermentation. In some medicines alcohol produced by fermentation is distilled and added to the powdered drugs for a fixed period, filtered and the filtrate is used as medicines.
Karpurasava is prepared by distilling the alcohol. The quantity of alcohol in the distillate was 9.87% by the textual method while it was 5.77% by glass distillation apparatus. The alcohol content in Karpurasava was 8.7%. |
| 790 | 62 | - |
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| Anxiolytic activity of Ocimum sanctum leaf extract RR Chattopadhyay July-September 1994, 14(1):108-111The anxiolytic activity of Ocimum sanctum leaf extract was studied in mice. O.sanctum leaf extract produced significant anxiolytic activity in plus - maze and open field behaviour test models. The effect was compared with diazepam, a standard antianxiety drug. |
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| Concept of immunology in Ayurveda GG Gangadharan, PR Manohar July-September 1994, 14(1):2-9The concept of immunology in Ayurveda is discussed in this article. |
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| Identification of psychosomatic constitution on the basis of Tridosha Nadipariksha and neurohumors Ankul Chandra Kar, BN Upadhyay, D Ojha July-September 1994, 14(1):21-34The constitution of a man is considered to determine his susceptibility to different diseases, the pattern of their presentation, the general course, complications and the over all prognosis. Accordingly it also determines the individual response to the therapy given. |
| 760 | 63 | - |
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| Dhatwagni vyapara in Carcinogenesis S Dattatreya rao July-September 1994, 14(1):61-67Dosha Dhatu Sammurchana is the basis of all pathogenisis. The state of Agni also should be considered in the pathogenisis. This will explain the disease at the cellular level in the parlances of Ayurveda. In cancer, enormous research is going on to understand the molecular and cellular level of Carcinogenisis, to formulate a cure for this disease. In Ayurveda with the help of various explanations can be made in the context of cancer. An effort is made in this paper in this regard which will definitely carve new ways in the field of cancer research. |
| 754 | 63 | - |
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| Antimicrobial activity of essential oil of Leonotis nepetaefolia R Hamsaveni Gopal, Saradha Vasnth, SV Vasudevan July-September 1994, 14(1):68-70The essential oil of Leonotis nepetaefolia (Family - Labiatae) was tested for its antibacterial activity against both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria and found to be moderately active excepting Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The essential oil also was found to be inhibitory to dermatophytic fungi and suppressive to other aerial fungi. Hence the oil may be quite useful in skin infection due to dermatophytes even with secondary bacterial infections. |
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| Survey of wild plants of Chhindwara district, Madhya Pradesh Mukta Shrivastava July-September 1994, 14(1):82-85The present note includes 29 wild plants of Chhindwara District which are used as food by Gond and Bharia tribes of the District. |
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| Antinociceptive, anti convulsant and anti inflammatory activities of Zizyphus jujuba SB Acharya, M Tripathi, VB Pandey July-September 1994, 14(1):39-41The alcoholic extract of the bark of Zizyphus jujuba possesses antinociceptive, anticonvulsand and anti-inflammatory activities. The CNS depressant activity of the plant might be responsible, to some extent for these activities. |
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| Reversible oestrous cycle disturbing activity of the extract of Bupleurum marginatum Sheel Jonathan, Sangeetha Dehadrai, A O Prakash July-September 1994, 14(1):42-48Effect of ethanolic extract of Buplerum marginatum has been studied on the periodicity of oestrous cycle in adult rats. It is found that the extract at a dose of 50 mg/kg/day when given for 10 days caused significant increase in the duration of metaestrus phase of the oestrous cycle. Other longer durations of treatment also caused similar changes. Percent increase in the duration of metastrus phase at 10,20 and 30 days has found to be identical. No significant effect on body weight was recorded during and after the treatment with extract. Irregularlity in the oestrous cycle of treatment with extract. Irregularity in the oestrous cycle of treated rats resumed to normal after discontinuation of treatment, however, the period of recovery depended on the dose administrated. |
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| Antiulcer and cytoprotective action of Wedelia calendulacea less DA Hegde, RL Khose, RK Goel July-September 1994, 14(1):77-81The gastric antiulcer and ulcer healing effect of the ethanolic and aqueous extracts of the dried leaves of Wedelia calendulacea . Less was found to be significant. The effect of the aqueous extract was observed to be more pronounced in comparison with that of the ethanolic extract. |
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| Saponification equivalent of Dasamula taila RB Saxena July-September 1994, 14(1):88-90Saponification equivalent values of Dasamula taila are very useful for the technical and analytical work. It gives the mean molecular weight of the glycerides and acids present in Dasamula Taila. Saponification equivalent values of Dasamula taila are reported in different packings. |
| 710 | 55 | - |
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| Folkloric plant remedies for stings of insects from the tribals of Thrissur district, Kerala PK Sudhadevi, M Aravindakshan July-September 1994, 14(1):86-87The authors conducted survey of medicinal plants used by the tribal of Thrissur district. The investigation revealed several plant remedies to escape from the attack of insects and flies which are described in this paper. These could be used as soft common remedies in our households also. |
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| The role of Gandhka jarana in the preparation of samguna and sadaguna Rasa sindura Pradeep Kumar Prajapati, AK Singh, Damodar Joshi, NC Aryya July-September 1994, 14(1):99-107Rasa sindura , is a famous and prestigious Ayurvedic Preparation, prepared by Kupipakwa method through Baluka Yantra system of healing. It is supposed as a toxic drug due to presence of Mercury. Therefore, it needs experimental proves and such type of experimental study shows that there are no toxic effects in therapeutic doses. Gamdhaka Jarana process reduces the unwanted effects, along with potentiating its diseases curing capacity. |
| 643 | 107 | - |
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| The origin of yogic cleansings Maharishi Giridhar Yogeshwar July-September 1994, 14(1):117-121Many purificatory practices are described in Hathayoga. The erudite author tries in this article to trace the origin of these Satkarmas. |
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| Medico - botanical survey of plans in Kanjamalai hills of Salem, Tamil Nadu C Alagesaboopathi July-September 1994, 14(1):112-116About 35 plants are enumerated for their medicinal uses in curing diseases like anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, asthma, malaria, snake bites, diabetes, etc. Their family, binominal local name and part of the plant used with the ailment for which administered are tabulated. |
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| Standardisation of Siddha drugs Ariamuthu Saraswathy July-September 1994, 14(1):53-60Siddha system is the ancient Dravidian system of medicine presently practiced predominantly in South India. In practice, generally the plants used are often in the compound form to which either herbs, metals, minerals and animals products are added. This paper attempts to describe the need for standardizing the drugs since the efficacy of medicines depends on their genuineness, indicating the methodology to be adopted for standardization. |
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| Protective effect of fraction of Azadirachta indica leaf extract on Carbon Tetrachloride induced hepatotoxicity Pulok Mukherjee, Tejendra Bhakta, BP Saha, S Pal, M Pal, Achintya K Das July-September 1994, 14(1):71-76The hepatoprotective activity of a fraction of the leaf extract of A.indica against carbon tetrachloride : liquid paraffin (1:1) induced liver damage in rats at doses of 100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg was evaluated. A significant dose dependent hepatoprotective activity was evidenced by lowering of the elevated levels of glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT), glutamate pyruvate transaminase (GPT), acid phosphatase (ACP) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in the serum of CCl 4 : liquid paraffin (1:1) treated rats. |
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| Traditional medicine in the management of AIDS A Saraswathy July-September 1994, 14(1):91-98Some secondary metabolites of herbs and certain products of traditional systems of medicine as possible sources of anti-AIDS drug potentials are presented and discussed. |
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| Tribal medicine Suresh Kumar July-September 1994, 14(1):122-122 Full text not available [PDF] |
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