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ARTICLE
Year : 2006  |  Volume : 25  |  Issue : 3  |  Page : 10-15

Antioxidant potential of Sida retusa, Urena lobata and Triumfetta rhomboidea


1 Lecturer Selection Grade, Department of Botany, St. Peter's College, Kolenchery, Kerala, India
2 Research Guide, Dept. of Botany, Union Christian College, Aluva, Kerala, India
3 Reader, School of Bioscience, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, Kerala. (School of Bioscience, M.G. University, Kottayam), India

Correspondence Address:
K P Lissy
Lecturer Selection Grade, Department of Botany, St. Peter's College, Kolenchery, Kerala
India
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Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


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The methanolic extract of Sida retusa  Linn.(Malvaceae),Urena lobata  Linn.(Malvaceae)and Triumfetta rhomboidea  Jacq.(Teliaceae) roots were found to inhibit lipid peroxidation, scavenge hydroxyl and superoxide radicals in vitro. The quantity of S .retusa  root extract required for 50% inhibition of lipid peroxidation, scavenging hydroxyl radical and superoxide radical was 1130.24 ug/ml respectively. IC 50 of root extract of U.lobata  was 470.60 ug/ml, 1627.35ug/ml and 1109.24 ug/ml for superoxide radical scavenging, hydroxyl radical scavenging and lipid peroxidation respectively. T .rhomboidea  root extract required for IC 50 was 336.65 ug/ml, 1346.03 ug/ml and 1004.22 ug/ml for superoxide scavenging, hydroxyl radical scavenging and lipid peroxidation respectively. The present investigation indicated that S. retusa, U.lobata  and T .rhomboidea  possessed significant antioxidant activity.


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